Fuduntu - How can I mark bad sectors?

Discussion in 'The Off Topic Lounge' started by estimacamry, 28 Jul 2013.

  1. estimacamry

    estimacamry Tracker
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    Guys,
    The HDD of my old lappy is dying. I'm running Fuduntu on it and how can I mark them so it won't be used in future?
     
  2. meknb

    meknb Mod
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    Code:
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    sudo e2fsck -cfpv /dev/sxxx
    If you don't know the name of your disk
    Code:
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    fdisk -l
    your best doing it from a live cd it may take some time depends on disk size ect.
     
  3. estimacamry

    estimacamry Tracker
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    meknb
    Thanks for your reply, I've tried running those command from a kali liveusb on my old lappy

    Code:
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    e2fsck: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open /dev/sda3 /dev/sda3: The superblock could not be read or does not describe a correct ext2 filesystem. If the device is valid and it really contains an ext2 filesystem (and not swap or ufs or something else), then the superblock is corrupt, and you might try running e2fsck with an alternate superblock: e2fsck -b 8193 <device>
    Then I tried "mke2fs -n -S /dev/sda3"
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    mke2fs 1.42.5 (29-Jul-2012) Filesystem label= OS type: Linux Block size=4096 (log=2) Fragment size=4096 (log=2) Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks 1802240 inodes, 7197184 blocks 359859 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user First data block=0 Maximum filesystem blocks=0 220 block groups 32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group 8192 inodes per group Superblock backups stored on blocks: 32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208, 4096000
    What to do after these steps? I can't seem to run e2fsck:( but from within fuduntu, there's a program called "testdisk" I ran these it shows about 394 bad sectors, will running these test disk marked them?
     
  4. meknb

    meknb Mod
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    I've only ever used testdisk to recover lost partitions myself.
    Your problem looks like a bad superblock try
    Code:
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    sudo fsck.ext4 -v /dev/sda3
    change the ext4 to whatever your filesystem is.
    That will tell you if your superblock is corrupt.If it is.
    Then find superblock backups
    Code:
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    sudo mke2fs -n /dev/sda3
    this will give you block number of your backup
    Then restore superblocks
    Code:
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    sudo e2fsck -b block_number /dev/sda3
    use one of the block numbers from your backup.
    Then you could
    Code:
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    sudo e2fsck -cfpv /dev/sda3
    after a reboot with some hope.
     
  5. estimacamry

    estimacamry Tracker
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    meknb
    Thanks for the detailed explanation. My old lappy somehow can't reboot yesterday but luckily it can be formatted. I end up installing "xubuntu" and its running well now. Hopefully it stays that way...keeping my fingers crossed:D
     

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